Limiting Adjectives

An adjective is a word or set of words that modifies (i.e. describes) a noun (e.g girl, boy etc.) or pronoun (e.g. we, it etc). Adjectives may come before or after the word they modify.

This is a cute cat. This cat is cute

There are many kinds of adjectives. Among them there is a category of limiting adjectives. They help to define or "limit" a noun or pronoun by telling which one, what kind, or how many.

This sandwich is delicious

There are the following categories of limiting adjectives:

  • articles are the most commonly used adjectives. A, an, the indicate whether the noun is used indefinitely or definitely.

There is a bed, a mirror, a wardrobe, and an easel in the room

  • demonstratives adjectives are adjectives that are used to modify a noun so that we know which specific person, place, or thing is mentioned. The most common demonstratives adjectives are this, that, these, those.

This is July, and that girl other there is Judy

  • numerals can function as limiting adjectives limiting the noun to a specific number or amount.

One chocolate bar, two cups of coffee, and ten hours of hard work were put into this

  • indefinite adjectives are used to describe a noun in a non-specifc sense. The most common indefinite adjectives are any, each, few, many, much, most, several, some. They are often used to describe a noun showing an element of uncertainty.

There were several people in the room

Guided Practice#

  • There is .................... laptop, .................... cup, .................... open envelope, and .................... pile of books on .................... table. It is .................... total mess.
  • .................... shoes are quite nice. They'd go well with .................... red dress.
  • Sorry, but we can't throw a party for one person. We should invite at least twenty people.
  • The most important thing in the world is to be humane.
  • There are only a few people left.
  • There are only a few left.

Short Story using Limiting Adjectives#

Mom, do we have any cookies left?

No, we don't. There is a single piece of pie in the fridge.

Nah, I don't want that. I wanted to make a cheesecake so I needed some cookies to make the dough.

I'm sorry, dear, but you have to go to the shop then if you want to make this cheesecake today.

Hmm, this can wait. I'll finish the pie then.

Independent Practice#

Fill in the gaps with a, an, or the.

  1. Do you live in .................... house? - No, I live in .................... apartment.
  2. .................... weather was amazing last month.
  3. Ann didn't want to come in as there was .................... dog in .................... room.
  4. Would you like .................... apple?

Fill in the gaps with this, these.

  1. Whose shoes are .................... ?
  2. .................... is a great coat.
  3. .................... are our beloved sons.

Fill in the gaps with some, any.

  1. I got .................... nice presents for you!
  2. She is too bossy so she doesn't have .................... friends.
  3. There isn't .................... juice left.

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