Adverbs of Time

Adverbs of time tell us when an action happened, for how long, or how often. Adverbs of time are invariable.

Sorry, I'll call you in a minute

Adverbs of time are usually placed at the end of the sentence.

I'll do it tomorrow

Sometimes these adverbs can be put at the beginning of the sentence to give a different emphasis.

Later they noticed his absence

In the adverbial phrases that tell us for how long something has been happening, for is always followed by an expression of duration, while since is always followed by an expression of a point in time.

They'll be away for twenty days

I haven't seen you since June!

Adverbs that tell us how often something happens express the frequency of an action. They are usually placed before the main verb but after auxiliary verbs (such as to have, may, must).

Sarah usually wakes up at 7 a.m.

You must always be kind to others.

The only exception is when the main verb is to be, in which case the adverb goes after the main verb.

I am never late

If you need to use more than one adverb of time in a sentence, use them in the following order:

  1. how long
  2. how often
  3. when

Peter worked at the mall for 4 days every week last year

Guided Practice#

  • Why · yesterday · you · to be absent.
  • James · to realise · soon · that he · to make a mistake.
  • I've been waiting for you .................... an hour!

  • Bill has been trying to find a job .................... May!

  • We · to buy · groceries · often · together.

  • He · to be late · usually · for classes.

  • (Lily · to study · every day · for 5 hours · a month ago). She had a difficulty exam at university.

Short Story using Adverbs of Time#

-When was the last time you cooked?

-I cook every day so that must be today!

-When was the last time you took a bath?

-I don't remember really. I rarely take baths. I am more of a shower person.

-When was the last time you slept it?

-Oh, it was about a week ago! It was a wonderful Sunday. I woke up late, stayed in bed for a couple of hours and just enjoyed life.

Independent Practice#

Fill in the gaps with the adverbs.

daily · for hours · today · every year · later

  1. I don't feel like doing my laundry ....................

  2. This newspaper arrives .................... . My grandpa reads it while eating breakfast all the time.

  3. When I was a kid, I would play video games .................... .

  4. We have a great Christmas tradition. .................... we send postcards to all the relatives we have!

  5. I think my parents came home. I'll call you .................... .

Fill in the gaps with for or since.

  1. Peter just leaves if he waits for someone .................... more than 5 minutes.

  2. We've been friends with Sarah .................... ages!

  3. Emily moved to Peru and we haven't heard from her ....................

  4. You look much healthier .................... I saw you last time.

  5. She's been depressed .................... months! She must see a doctor.

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